20 Things To Do in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

Canberra’s history and tourism, situated in the heart of the Australian Capital Territory, Australia, is rich and multifaceted, reflecting its development as the nation’s capital after a long debate between Sydney and Melbourne. Established in 1913, Canberra was carefully designed by American architect Walter Burley Griffin, showcasing a unique blend of natural landscapes and urban planning. The city’s array of cultural institutions, such as the National Gallery of Australia, the Australian War Memorial, and the Parliament House, attract millions of visitors each year, eager to explore its vibrant arts scene and historical significance. Tourists can also enjoy the picturesque parks, such as Lake Burley Griffin, and engage in various outdoor activities, making Canberra a fascinating destination that balances the legacy of its past with the vibrancy of contemporary life. Here are our Top 20 Things To Do in Canberra, ACT, Australia!

Note: For those who’d like to dive deeper into our travels, our book Exploring Around Australia has now been published and is available on Amazon, capturing our journey across the country through personal stories and experiences:
https://www.amazon.com.au/Exploring-Around-Australia-Nathanael-Nunag/dp/B0GDQR28KR

1.) Staycation

Hotel staycations in Canberra offer a perfect blend of relaxation and exploration in Australia’s capital. Guests can enjoy luxurious amenities and services while being just a short distance from iconic attractions like the Australian War Memorial and the National Gallery of Australia. Many hotels provide special packages, including spa treatments and gourmet dining options, making your experience truly indulgent. The vibrant local culture, stunning parks, and beautiful gardens invite visitors to venture outside and discover the stunning sights of the city. Whether it’s a romantic getaway or a family adventure, a staycation in Canberra provides a unique opportunity to unwind and savor the best that this remarkable city has to offer. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

2.) Gastronomic Adventure

Canberra offers a unique gastronomic adventure that captivates food lovers with its diverse culinary scene and vibrant food culture. Renowned for its fresh produce sourced from nearby farms, the city boasts an array of dining options, from trendy cafes and gourmet restaurants to delightful food markets and food trucks. As you meander through the city, you’ll discover flavors from around the globe, including Asian fusion, Mediterranean delicacies, and traditional Australian dishes. Local wineries and breweries also add a distinctive touch, allowing visitors to pair exquisite meals with the finest wines and craft beers. Whether you’re indulging in a lavish dining experience, sampling artisan chocolates, or enjoying a casual brunch with friends, Canberra promises an unforgettable culinary journey that reflects the city’s rich heritage and innovative spirit. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

3.) Old Parliament House

Old Parliament House in Canberra served as the meeting place for the Australian Parliament from 1927 until 1988, and it stands as a significant landmark rich in history. This important building, designed by architect John S. Murdoch, reflects the architectural styles of its time and features a blend of classical and modern elements. Today, it is not only a museum and a site for public engagements, but it also offers insights into the legislative processes that shaped the nation. Visitors can explore its many rooms, including the chambers and corridors that once buzzed with the conversations of influential leaders, as well as participate in various educational programs aimed at deepening their understanding of Australian democracy. The grounds surrounding Old Parliament House are adorned with beautiful gardens and memorials, making it a perfect spot for both reflection and recreation. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

4.) War Memorial 

The War Memorial in Canberra stands as a poignant tribute to the sacrifices made by those who served in the armed forces. During my visit, I had the chance to engage in a heartfelt conversation with an octogenarian group of ladies, each of whom had a profound connection to the wars through their fathers and other relatives, who were valiant veterans. While we waited for the tourist loop bus, they shared personal anecdotes that illuminated the emotional toll of conflict on families. Additionally, I had the privilege of meeting Eugene Holzafel, a beloved figure in the War Memorial community, known for his wealth of knowledge and engaging personality. He guided us through the exhibits in his high-tech wheelchair, making the history come alive. As a gifted storyteller, Eugene captivated the audience with gripping tales of bravery and loss, igniting a powerful response; some attendees even shed tears as they processed the heart-wrenching stories about the wars that Australians have bravely participated in. The atmosphere was charged with reflection and respect, enhancing the significance of the memorial and reminding us of the sacrifices that paved the way for our freedoms today. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

 

5.) Parliament House

Parliament House in Canberra is an iconic symbol of Australia’s democracy and governance. Nestled on Capital Hill, this impressive structure was officially opened in 1988 and designed by architect Romaldo Giurgola. The building features a unique design with a grassy mound that gracefully rises towards the sky, symbolizing the connection between the Australian people and their government. Inside, it boasts spacious chambers, numerous artworks, and extensive facilities for public engagement, making it not just a seat of political power but also a hub for cultural exchange. The building stands as a testament to the values of transparency and accessibility, inviting visitors to explore its halls and learn about the legislative process. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

6.) Lake Burley Griffin

Lake Burley Griffin in Canberra is an iconic man-made lake named after the American architect Walter Burley Griffin, who designed the layout of the city. It serves as a central recreational area for locals and visitors alike, featuring scenic walking and cycling paths that wind around its shores. The lake is surrounded by numerous landmarks, such as the Australian National Gallery, the National Library of Australia, and the picturesque shores of the lake offer stunning views of the city and the surrounding landscape. During weekends, people flock here for picnics, sailing, and water sports, creating a vibrant atmosphere. Moreover, the lake plays a crucial role in the cultural life of Canberra, hosting events like the annual Floriade festival and various water activities, which draw crowds year after year. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

7.) National Sculpture Garden

The National Sculpture Garden in Canberra is a captivating outdoor space that showcases a diverse array of contemporary sculptures set against the backdrop of lush gardens and picturesque surroundings. This impressive collection features works from both Australian and international artists, reflecting the evolving relationship between art and nature. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll along well-maintained pathways, which guide them through various installations that provoke thought and inspire creativity. The garden not only serves as a venue for public enjoyment but also plays a vital role in the cultural landscape of Canberra, hosting exhibitions and events that engage the community and promote artistic dialogue. Being a part of the National Gallery of Australia, it underscores the importance of public art and enhances the visitor experience by offering a unique blend of art appreciation and natural beauty. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

8.) National Portrait Gallery

The National Portrait Gallery in Canberra is an impressive institution dedicated to celebrating the remarkable individuals who have shaped Australia’s history and culture. This gallery features a diverse collection of portraits that highlights not only political leaders and artists but also everyday Australians who have made significant contributions to society. Visitors can explore a range of exhibitions and installations that provide deeper insight into the lives and achievements of these influential figures. With its modern architectural design and engaging educational programs, the National Portrait Gallery offers a unique and enriching experience, making it a must-visit destination for those interested in Australian heritage and contemporary art. Furthermore, the gallery often hosts events and workshops, fostering a connection between artists and the community, ensuring that there is always something new and exciting to discover. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

9.) National Library of Australia

The National Library of Australia, located in Canberra, serves as the country’s premier institution for collecting and preserving national heritage, documenting Australia’s history, culture, and creativity. Established in 1960, it houses an extensive collection of over 10 million items, including books, manuscripts, photographs, maps, and audiovisual materials that reflect the diverse narratives of Australia’s past and present. The library hosts various exhibitions, community programs, and research initiatives, making it a vital resource for scholars, students, and the general public alike. Its stunning architecture and serene surroundings also provide a welcoming environment for visitors to explore Australia’s rich literary and artistic heritage, making it not just a library, but a cultural hub for all Australians. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

10.) Old Parliament House Gardens

The Old Parliament House Gardens in Canberra are a beautifully landscaped area that surrounds the historic building, which once served as Australia’s center of political activity until 1988. These gardens are meticulously designed, featuring a variety of native Australian flora that creates a vibrant and inviting atmosphere for visitors. The expansive grounds boast stunning floral displays, shaded areas with ancient trees, and well-maintained pathways that encourage leisurely strolls. In addition to their natural beauty, the gardens also provide a peaceful retreat for reflection and relaxation, making them a popular spot for both locals and tourists. Throughout the year, the gardens host various events and cultural activities that celebrate the heritage and history of the site, allowing guests to engage more deeply with Australia’s democratic traditions. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

11.) National Gallery of Australia

The National Gallery of Australia, located in Canberra, is the country’s premier federal art museum, housing an extensive collection of over 166,000 works that showcase the rich tapestry of Australian and international art. The gallery features pieces from renowned artists such as Jackson Pollock, Margaret Preston, and Claude Monet, providing visitors with an inspiring journey through important artistic movements and cultural expressions. In addition to its impressive collections, the National Gallery hosts a range of rotating exhibitions, educational programs, and public events that engage the community and foster a deeper appreciation for the arts. Its design, marked by striking architecture, enhances the visitor experience, inviting exploration and reflection amidst the stunning backdrop of Lake Burley Griffin and its surrounding parklands. Whether you’re an art enthusiast or a casual visitor, the National Gallery of Australia offers a unique and enriching experience that celebrates creativity and the diverse stories told through visual art. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

12.) High Court of Australia

The High Court of Australia serves as the nation’s supreme court, established under the Constitution in 1901. It primarily functions to interpret and uphold Australian law, ensuring that it aligns with the principles enshrined in the Constitution. The court’s decisions are binding on all lower courts, making it a cornerstone of Australia’s judicial system. Additionally, the High Court plays a crucial role in resolving disputes between the states and the federal government, thus maintaining a balance of powers within the country’s political framework. Its compositions of justices, led by a Chief Justice, hear a range of important cases, often setting precedents that shape the legal landscape of Australia and influence public policy. Through its deliberations, the court not only safeguards individual rights but also promotes justice and the rule of law in Australian society. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

13.) The National Science and Technology Center

The National Science and Technology Center (NSTC) in Canberra is a premier institution dedicated to fostering innovation and excellence in scientific research and technology development. Established with the vision to enhance Australia’s scientific capabilities, the NSTC serves as a hub for collaboration among researchers, industry leaders, and policymakers. Its state-of-the-art facilities support a wide range of disciplines, from environmental science to advanced manufacturing, helping to address pressing global challenges. The Center also plays a crucial role in providing educational programs and outreach initiatives aimed at inspiring the next generation of scientists and engineers. By bridging the gap between academia and industry, the NSTC is instrumental in driving economic growth and promoting sustainable technologies that benefit both Australia and the wider world. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

14.) National Zoo & Aquarium

The National Zoo & Aquarium in Canberra is a unique and captivating destination that combines the elements of both a zoo and an aquarium, offering visitors an extraordinary experience. Spanning over 17 hectares, this conservation-focused facility is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including both native Australian species and exotic animals from around the world. Guests can enjoy close encounters with animals such as koalas, kangaroos, and red pandas while also exploring the fascinating underwater world in the aquarium section, featuring vibrant marine life like tropical fish and captivating coral reefs. The zoo emphasizes education and conservation, aiming to inspire visitors to appreciate and protect the planet’s biodiversity through engaging exhibits and informative presentations. With its beautiful gardens and natural habitats, the National Zoo & Aquarium is not only a haven for animals but also a serene retreat for families and nature enthusiasts alike, making it a must-visit attraction in Australia’s capital. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

 

15.) Australian National Botanic Gardens 

Canberra Botanic Gardens is a stunning public space located in the heart of Australia’s capital, showcasing a diverse collection of native and exotic plants. Spanning over 30 hectares, the gardens offer visitors the opportunity to explore beautifully designed landscapes, including themed areas such as the Australian National Botanic Gardens, which features flora from various regions of the country. The gardens not only serve as a visual feast but also play a crucial role in education and conservation, with numerous walking trails that invite both leisurely strolls and informative tours. Furthermore, the gardens host seasonal events and exhibitions that celebrate the beauty of nature, making it a perfect destination for families, tourists, and nature enthusiasts alike. With its serene environment and dedicated staff, Canberra Botanic Gardens stands as a testament to the rich botanical heritage of Australia. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

16.) Autralian National University 

Australian National University (ANU) in Canberra is one of Australia’s premier institutions for higher education and research, renowned for its dedication to academic excellence and innovation. Established in 1946, it has a rich history and has consistently been ranked among the top universities in the world, attracting students from diverse backgrounds. The campus boasts state-of-the-art facilities, a vibrant community, and a focus on interdisciplinary studies, allowing for collaboration among various fields of knowledge. ANU is also home to several research centers and institutes that contribute significantly to global knowledge, addressing key issues ranging from climate change to social justice. With a strong emphasis on both local and international engagement, the university prepares its graduates to become leaders and change-makers in their respective fields. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

17.) Roam around and appreciate Canberra buildings’ architecture

Canberra’s buildings showcase a unique blend of modern architecture and historical significance, reflecting the capital’s identity and vision. The city is characterized by its geometric shapes and open spaces, with landmarks like the Australian Parliament House, designed to harmonize with the natural landscape, embodying both innovation and tradition. The National Gallery of Australia stands out with its striking contemporary design, while the heritage-listed Old Parliament House invites visitors to step back in time and appreciate the country’s political evolution. The incorporation of sustainable practices in newer constructions further emphasizes Canberra’s commitment to environmental stewardship, making its architectural landscape not only visually appealing but also ecologically responsible. Overall, the architecture in Canberra tells a story of its cultural heritage, aspirations, and future direction, creating a cohesive urban environment that resonates with both residents and visitors alike. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

18.) Train

The train system in Canberra is a vital component of the city’s public transport network, providing efficient and reliable connections for commuters and visitors alike. Operated by the ACT Government, the system primarily serves the central areas of the city, linking major suburbs and attractions, including the Australian National University and the National Gallery of Australia. With modern trains that offer comfort and accessibility, passengers enjoy a range of services, including regular schedules and real-time updates through mobile apps. As Canberra continues to grow, plans for expansion and enhancement of the train system are in place to accommodate the increasing population and promote sustainable transport options that reduce traffic congestion, encouraging more residents to rely on public transit for their daily journeys. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

 

19.) Ride Murrays Bus to Sydney!

Murray’s Terminal in Canberra is a bustling hub of activity, seamlessly connecting travelers to various destinations across Australia. This modern facility offers a range of services, including ticketing, baggage handling, and information desks, ensuring that passengers have a smooth experience from arrival to departure. Additionally, the terminal features several shops and cafes, providing visitors with options to relax and refuel while waiting for their flights. With its state-of-the-art design and efficient operations, Murray’s Terminal serves as a vital gateway for both business and leisure travelers, contributing significantly to the overall travel experience in Canberra. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

20.) Canberra Airport

Canberra Airport serves as a vital gateway for both domestic and international travelers, connecting the capital city of Australia with various key destinations. With a well-organized network, it offers flights to major cities across Australia, such as Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane, making it convenient for visitors and residents alike. Additionally, the airport has expanded its reach to include international destinations, enabling passengers to explore locations in Asia and beyond. The airport is equipped with modern facilities and services that enhance the travel experience, providing a smooth transition for those embarking on journeys both close to home and around the globe. Whether traveling for business or leisure, Canberra Airport plays a crucial role in promoting connectivity and accessibility for all. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)

 

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