Posted by Mindanao is the southernmost main island group of the Philippine archipelago. It has a total area of 97,530 square kilometers divided into 6 regions and 23 provinces. Zamboanga Peninsula (Region IX) which is composed of Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga del Norte and Zamboanga Sibugay; Northern Mindanao (Region X) which is composed of Bukidnon, Camiguin, Misamis Occidental, Misamis Oriental and Lanao del Norte; Davao Region (Region XI) which is composed of Davao de Oro, Davao del Norte, Davao del Sur, Davao Oriental and Davao Occidental; Soccsksargen (Region XII) which is composed of Cotabato, Sarangani, South Cotabato and Sultan Kudarat; Caraga (Region XIII) which is composed of Agusan del Norte, Agusan del Sur, Dinagat Islands, Surigao del Norte and Surigao del Sur; and the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) which is composed of Basilan, Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao del Norte, Maguindanao del Sur, Sulu and Tawi-Tawi. So far, I have visited all of the provinces except Sulu.
Zamboanga Peninsula (also known as Region IX)
1.) Zamboanga del Norte
Zamboanga del Norte is our 72nd province visited in the Philippines. Upon landing at Dipolog Airport, I was greeted by a refreshing morning rain. I was pleasantly surprised to find a hotel van waiting for guests, and decided to ride in with the intention of booking a stay upon arrival. After a rejuvenating 6-hour nap, I set out to explore the vibrant city center of Dipolog. I indulged in delicious pizza and coffee at one of the local pizzerias and cafes, and took in the iconic landmarks, including the Museo Dipolog and the Our Lady of the Most Holy Rosary Cathedral Parish. A visit to the mall provided an opportunity to sample some delightful local snacks, although I regret not having the chance to visit the beach. I’ve heard about the attractions in Dapitan City, located in the same province, and am already looking forward to returning to explore everything it has to offer. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
2.) Zamboanga del Sur
Zamboanga, known as Asia’s Latin City, the Sardine Capital of the Philippines, and the City of Flowers, is a thriving urban center situated in the southwestern part of the Philippines. The city’s name, Zamboanga, is believed to have originated from the Malay term “Jambangan,” translating to “flower garden,” which reflects its moniker as the City of Flowers. Additionally, it’s recognized as Asia’s Latin City due to the lingering Hispanic influences apparent in the preserved Spanish-colonial establishments that still dot the area, showcasing the enduring cultural and architectural heritage from the Spanish colonial period. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
3.) Zamboanga Sibugay
Zamboanga Sibugay is the 70th province we have had the privilege to visit in the Philippines. Surrounded by the Zamboanga del Sur province, our point of entry was Pagadian Airport, situated in Pagadian, Zamboanga del Sur. Following a three-hour bus journey, we reached the capital town of Zamboanga Sibugay, Ipil, where we found readily available hotel accommodations. Despite the prevailing rural ambiance, the ongoing construction projects indicate significant development in the area. It is our hope to return to this town in 5 years’ time. Of particular note is Yani’s Place, a captivating restaurant nestled by the river, celebrated for its delightful atmosphere and culinary offerings. Our departure involved taking a bus to Zamboanga City, Zamboanga del Sur. Returning to Zamboanga City afforded us the opportunity to once again immerse ourselves in its urban setting, exploring various coffee shops, restaurants, and newly established shopping centers, while also paying homage to the iconic Rizal monument. The following day, I departed from Zamboanga International Airport, making my journey back to Manila. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
Region X
4.) Camiguin
Camiguin is our 73rd province visited in the Philippines. It is recognized as one of the smallest island provinces in the Philippines. Upon my arrival at Camiguin airport, I was notably impressed by the modern facilities of the new terminal. I explored the island by engaging the services of a tricycle, habal-habal, and passenger jeepney. Although I desired to stay at a beachfront resort, my budget constraints due to ongoing travels required me to choose a more economical accommodation; I opted for a place with a pleasant view, such as the Blue Lagoon. This establishment is conveniently located near the Port of Benoni, which provides maritime transport to the province of Misamis Oriental. After spending a night there, I departed from Laguindingan airport on my return journey to Manila. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
5.) Misamis Oriental
We conveniently visited the province of Misamis Oriental through Laguindingan Airport. We observe that its capital city, Cagayan de Oro, is one of the promising cities in Mindanao. Known for its vibrant culture and hospitality, the city offers a unique blend of urban life and natural beauty. We enjoyed the city vibe—the variety of food, shopping malls, and hotels. From local delicacies that tantalize the taste buds to modern amenities that cater to different preferences, Cagayan de Oro stands out as a delightful destination. The warm smiles of the locals and the bustling atmosphere create an inviting environment, making it an excellent spot for both relaxation and adventure. Whether strolling along the riverbanks or exploring the vibrant markets, we found ourselves immersed in the rich experiences that this city has to offer. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
6.) Misamis Occidental
We reached Misamis Occidental through Ozamiz Airport located in their capital, Ozamiz City. I stayed here for two nights and was very contented to know its history, particularly the fascinating tales surrounding Cotta Fort, which has stood for centuries as a sentinel of the area’s rich past. As I explored the city, I was captivated by various cultural spots, including local museums that showcase the region’s artistry and traditions. The warmth and hospitality of the local people further enriched my experience, as they gladly shared stories of their heritage. Sampled the local cuisine that reflects a blend of flavors unique to the region, making this trip not just a journey through places, but a deep dive into the heart of Misamis Occidental’s vibrant culture. Each moment spent here added layers to my understanding, making the visit truly memorable. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
7.) Lanao del Norte
We got the feel of Lanao del Norte, our 67th province visited in the Philippines, through its capital city, Iligan. What I enjoyed here would be the affordable yet comfortable accommodations and the variety of restaurants, which offer everything from traditional Filipino dishes to international cuisine. The warm hospitality of the locals further enhanced our experience, making us feel at home during our stay. Exploring Iligan, we also discovered its vibrant culture and rich history, with landmarks that tell stories of the province’s past. It is also nice to know that you can reach Ozamiz City by taking a ship from the Port of Iligan, which provides an exciting way to explore more of the region while enjoying stunning views of the coastline. This not only adds to the adventure but also connects travelers to the diverse attractions that both Lanao del Norte and Ozamiz have to offer. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
8.) Bukidnon
We reached Bukidnon via bus from Cotabato City. This is one of the less popular options as some prefer to travel land-based coming from Cagayan de Oro. The bus ride offered us a unique perspective of the lush landscapes that characterize Bukidnon, with its rolling hills and vibrant green fields. We hope we can spend more time here as we just had a day tour during our visit, which provided only a glimpse of the region’s rich culture and stunning natural beauty. There are numerous activities to explore, such as visiting local farms, hiking in the scenic mountains, and experiencing the warm hospitality of the Bukidnon people, all of which we look forward to experiencing in future trips. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
Region XI
9.) Davao del Sur
Davao del Sur is our main gateway in the eastern regions of Mindanao through the Francisco Bangoy Airport in its capital, Davao City. We enjoyed the restaurants and hotels available in this province, which offer a wide array of local and international cuisines that cater to diverse palates. The vibrant atmosphere of Davao City, combined with its warm hospitality, creates an inviting ambiance for tourists and locals alike. Visitors can also explore the breathtaking natural surroundings, including stunning mountain views and the famous Philippine Eagle Center, adding to the province’s charm. Each experience in Davao del Sur leaves an indelible mark, making it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling through Mindanao. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
10.) Davao de Oro
We visited Davao de Oro through its capital town, Nabunturan. The town is humble, but we feel that it is homy as the hotel where we stayed is cozy and adorned with local artistry that reflects the culture of the region. The people are also nice, always ready with a warm smile and a friendly greeting that made us feel welcome. We enjoyed engaging in conversations with some locals who shared fascinating stories about their way of life. We also enjoyed eating in a restaurant that served seafood dishes using fresh ingredients sourced directly from the nearby coast, enhancing the flavors of the meal. Each bite was a delight, showcasing the region’s culinary heritage. The atmosphere was vibrant, and the sounds of laughter mixed with the aroma of delicious food created an unforgettable experience. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
11.) Davao del Norte
We had a feel of Davao del Norte through its capital city, Tagum. We stayed in a coffeeshop, a rooftop bar, and then finally to our cozy hotel, each place giving us a unique perspective of the vibrant local culture. The coffeeshop was a charming spot filled with the aroma of freshly brewed coffee, where we enjoyed delectable pastries while mingling with friendly locals. As the sun began to set, we made our way to the rooftop bar, where the breathtaking views of the city skyline and surrounding mountains took our breath away. The atmosphere was lively, filled with laughter and music, and we savored delicious cocktails as we watched the sky transform into hues of orange and pink. Finally, our cozy hotel offered a peaceful retreat to relax after a day of exploration, with its comfortable amenities and warm hospitality making us feel right at home. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
12.) Davao Oriental
We explored the province of Davao Oriental through their capital town Mati. It is an interesting town because despite the developments, they maintained their blue waters in the coastline. The stunning natural beauty of the area invites visitors to enjoy various water activities such as snorkeling and surfing, making it a paradise for adventure seekers. It is also nice to know that they have a museum which holds the 7th largest sperm whale in the world on display, a fascinating attraction that educates locals and tourists alike about marine life. In addition, Mati is surrounded by lush greenery and scenic landscapes that contribute to the overall charm of the town, making it an ideal destination for those looking to connect with nature. With a welcoming community and vibrant culture, exploring the local cuisine and traditions adds another layer of richness to the experience in this captivating coastal town. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
13.) Davao Occidental
Davao Occidental is our 47th province visited in the Philippines. My impression in this province is that it is still full of biodiversity, and I was a bit anxious that there could still be large snakes or wild animals because of its mountainous terrain, gigantic trees, and large portions of forest reserves. The lush landscapes and vast wilderness were truly breathtaking, showcasing nature’s beauty in its most raw form. I know that this is a good thing for the environment, as it provides habitats for various species and helps maintain ecological balance. Personally, though, I prefer exploring city life rather than a nature-like reserve, where the hustle and bustle add a unique charm to everyday experiences. The vibrant culture, modern conveniences, and social interactions found in urban areas resonate more with my lifestyle. Nonetheless, I am looking forward to going back to Davao Occidental with a lot of excitement to see how it progresses further, with hopes that it will develop sustainable tourism while preserving its natural resources for future generations. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
Region XII: Soccsksargen
14.) South Cotabato
One of the reasons why we are interested in visiting South Cotabato is Lake Sebu. Lake Sebu is a town and it is called as Lake Sebu because they have a large lake called Lake Sebu. There are many resorts around the lake, each offering unique amenities and breathtaking views, and we truly enjoyed our stay there. Imagine waking up with a nice view of the lake and the sunrise, or ending the day with a spectacular sunset that paints the sky in shades of orange and pink. The tranquility of the lake creates a perfect backdrop for relaxation, while the gentle sounds of nature enhance the experience. It is also nice to wear their traditional costumes and have a photo shoot with the lotus garden, where the vibrant flowers create a picturesque scene. These colorful traditions and natural beauty make Lake Sebu a must-visit for anyone looking to immerse themselves in culture and nature. Whether engaging in local fishing activities or simply savoring the delicious cuisine of the area, the enchanting charm of Lake Sebu promises an unforgettable getaway. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
15.) North Cotabato
We had a short trip in the province of North Cotabato after taking a bus from its neighboring province Maguindanao del Sur. We had a stop in its capital city, Kidapawan. The city has a central bus station going to various cities in Mindanao. While waiting for our bus to be full, we met some locals holding a big bayawak, a type of monitor lizard, and we had the opportunity to take pictures of it. The locals were very friendly and shared interesting stories about the wildlife in the area, emphasizing the importance of preserving such unique creatures. As we waited, we enjoyed the vibrant atmosphere of the bus station, filled with vendors selling local snacks like puto and bibingka, filling the air with tantalizing scents. It was a delightful peek into the culture of Kidapawan, making our brief stop both memorable and enriching. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
16.) Sultan Kudarat
Sultan Kudarat is one of the promising provinces we should revisit next time. During our visit in their capital city Tacurong, there are many developments happening, showcasing the region’s potential for growth and investment. The local government is proactive in promoting sustainable agriculture and eco-tourism, drawing both tourists and investors alike. The roads and infrastructure have significantly improved, making travel more convenient and attracting more business opportunities. Despite its proximity to the previously war-torn province of Maguindanao del Sur, the province of Sultan Kudarat promises peace, with a strong emphasis on community safety and harmony among its residents. This commitment to peace is evident in the ongoing efforts to foster collaborative initiatives that unite various sectors of society, ensuring a brighter future for all its inhabitants. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
17.) Sarangani
Sarangani province, located in the vibrant SOCCSKSARGEN region of the Philippines, is known for its stunning natural landscapes and rich cultural heritage, attracting visitors who seek both adventure and tranquility, and within just a few minutes, one can experience its breathtaking beaches, lush mountains, and the warmth of its local communities. Its nearest city is General Santos City of South Cotabato province. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
Caraga Region (also known as Region XIII)
18.) Dinagat Islands
19.) Surigao Del Norte
Surigao del Norte proudly showcases lush virgin forests, extensive white sand beaches featuring world-class surfing spots, stunning rock formations, and diverse marine life. Notably, the province is abundant in natural resources, holding significant deposits of nickel, gold, chromite, iron, gravel and sand, limestone, and silica. This wealth of natural resources contributes to the region’s economic landscape and adds to its allure as a destination offering both stunning natural beauty and potential industrial significance. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
20.) Surigao Del Sur
We visited Surigao del Sur through its capital city Bislig, and we were immediately captivated by the vibrant atmosphere. Our top favorites would be their boulevard, which not only showcases colorful “I Love Bislig” signage but also features various recreational activities that entertain both locals and visitors. Strolling along the boulevard, you can find families enjoying picnics, friends engaging in lively conversations, and children playing by the sea. It also offers you a nice view of the sea, where the azure waves crash against the shore, complemented by the gentle sea breeze, creating a perfect backdrop for memorable photographs. As the sun begins to set, the boulevard transforms into a picturesque scene filled with warm hues, allowing everyone to experience the beauty and charm of Bislig at dusk. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
21.) Agusan del Norte
We stayed in Agusan del Norte through its capital, Butuan City. One of the remarkable observations we have here is the presence of two big mall brands such as Robinsons and SM. These malls serve as vibrant centers for shopping and entertainment, attracting locals and tourists alike with a wide range of retail options, dining experiences, and leisure activities. The sprawling spaces are not just about consumerism; they also host various cultural events and community gatherings, making them essential hubs in the area. In addition, the friendly atmosphere and modern facilities provide a perfect backdrop for families to enjoy quality time together, further enhancing the appeal of Butuan City as a destination. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
22.) Agusan del Sur
From Agusan del Norte, we visited its neighboring province Agusan del Sur. We had a stopover in its capital town San Francisco, a vibrant locale known for its warm hospitality and rich culture. The town of San Francisco has a central bus station going to various provinces in Mindanao, making it a hub for both travelers and locals alike. While we were on our stopover, we visited some of its famous cafes and restaurants, where we enjoyed the local delicacies and fresh coffee that the region is known for. The charming atmosphere of the town, with friendly locals and picturesque streets, made our brief visit unforgettable. Additionally, we took the time to explore nearby sights, appreciating the natural beauty that surrounds San Francisco, making it a wonderful pause on our journey through the Philippines. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
Bangsamoro
23.) Maguindanao del Norte
We visited Maguindanao del Norte through its capital, Cotabato City. We only stayed here for a night because at the time of our visit, there were hearsays that there were two people who were shot dead within a week. Although we have not confirmed if this is a truthful news, we got scared of staying too long. The atmosphere in the city felt tense, and it was hard to shake off the feeling of unease as we walked the streets. Locals whispered about recent violence, which only heightened our anxiety. As we tried to enjoy the local cuisine and culture, our minds lingered on the stories we had heard. We kept a low profile, hoping to blend in with the surroundings while cautiously planning our departure the next morning. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
24.) Maguindanao del Sur
We visited Maguindanao del Sur through its capital town Buluan. We were unconsciously aware that there was a war ceasefire during our visit. We already had a selfie in their provincial capitol and their border arch until we found out that the reason why there are many soldiers stationed in the area is because of an ongoing ceasefire with rebel groups. After finding out this news, we immediately hired a tricycle out of the vicinity as we did not want to be involved in such an event. The atmosphere shifted dramatically; the vibrant local life we had admired suddenly felt overshadowed by the heavy military presence. As we rode away, we couldn’t help but discuss the complexities of the situation—how the beauty of Buluan was juxtaposed against the backdrop of conflict and the resilience of its people. It was a sobering reminder of the realities many face, even in places that seem so serene and inviting. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
25.) Tawi-Tawi
Tawi Tawi, our 69th province visited in the Philippines, left a lasting impression with its warm hospitality and stunning natural beauty. Located as the southernmost province in Mindanao, it defied my initial hesitations with a welcoming embrace of kindness. The negative aspects I had heard about the province were quickly dispelled as I immersed myself in the local culture and connected with the people. While island hopping is a popular activity with its majestic islands and pristine white sands, I found a special charm in staying on the main island of Bongao. Exploring the bustling markets, visiting hang out places like the provincial capitol, and experiencing the tranquility of worship places such as Masjid Raayat and Masjid Nurul Iman offered insights into the cultural richness of the region. Additionally, the Bihing Tahik Beach Resort on the main island provided a perfect sanctuary to appreciate the beauty of Tawi Tawi, from its inviting white beaches to the breathtaking sunsets. The province’s allure extends far beyond its natural wonders, inviting visitors to engage with its vibrant traditions and serene landscapes. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
26.) Basilan
Basilan is the 71st province we have visited in the Philippines. Our entry point was the port of Isabela City. Our experience here primarily revolved around city life and cultural immersion, as we lodged at the esteemed Basilan Business Hotel and dined at establishments like Joveth’s. Additionally, we explored iconic landmarks including the Basilan Provincial Capitol, Rizal Monument, Sta. Isabela Cathedral, Masjid Al Mahabba, and others. Observing the sunrise and sunset, as well as the daily routines of the locals, added to the charm of our visit. We also encountered a vigilant and endearing canine that diligently oversaw security measures by the port. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
27.) Lanao del Sur
Lanao del Sur is famously known because of its capital city Marawi. Due to security issues, we did not visit Marawi City as it was recently torn by war. Instead, we explored some of its peaceful towns such as Wao, Lanao del Sur, where the scenery is breathtaking and the local culture is rich. The people of Wao welcomed us with open arms, showcasing their traditions and warm hospitality. We indulged in local delicacies and learned about the historical significance of the region, which is steeped in a tapestry of cultures and heritage. The serene environment offered a stark contrast to the unrest in Marawi, allowing us to appreciate the beauty and resilience of the communities surrounding the capital. (Swipe below photo for more pictures)
